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Dambergs, Lucas

  • Person
Lucas Dambergs is an artist who worked with interactive installation, video and experimental animation. Dambergs ecame associated with the Centre for Art Tapes in 2008 because their video “Installation proposal: Playing in the Blanks” became a part of the centre’s tape collection.

Daly, Malachy Bowes, 1836-1920

  • Person

The Honourable Sir Malachy Bowes Daly was born February 6, 1836 in Marchmount, Quebec to Sir Dominick Daly and Caroline Maria Gore. He attended school in Montreal, at St. Mary’s College in Oscott (England), and obtained a B.A. from St. Mary's College in Halifax. In July 1859 he married Joanna Kenny, with whom he had one daughter, Mary.

Daly was a well-known lawyer, politician and civil servant. He was called to the Nova Scotia bar in 1864 and served as a secretary to his father (then governor of Prince Edward Island) as well as a succession of lieutenant governors of Nova Scotia. In the early 1870s, Daly ran unsuccessfully for the Nova Scotia Legislature. He was an elected member of the House of Commons from 1878-1887, where he served as the First Deputy Speaker, and served two terms as Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia from 1890 until his retirement in 1900. Daly was also active in numerous community organizations before and after his retirement and was knighted in 1900. He passed away in Halifax on April 26, 1920.

Dalton, Sydney C.

  • Person
Sydney Dalton was an American composer, teacher, and music critic. He introduced the Canadian pianist Ellen Ballon to Rafael Joseffy, who became Ballon's teacher in New York.

Dalhousie-King's Reading Club

  • Corporate body
  • 1925-

The Dalhousie-King's Reading Club was founded in 1925. Comprised of faculty members and their spouses from Dalhousie University and King's College, the club presents social/educational sessions on a monthly basis during the academic year. Sessions cover a wide range of topics and are delivered by both club members and invited guests. Sessions have been held at the homes of members as well as on either campus, when necessary.

When the club was founded, a President and Secretary were elected to manage the affairs of the club. They recorded meeting minutes, compiled annual reports and member lists, and managed the clubs minimal financial expenditures. The make-up of the executive has evolved throughout the years and has now grown to include a Vice-President, Treasurer, Past-President, Members at Large, and someone to oversee membership. Club Presidents were traditionally elected for one-year terms. Each meeting was presented by a hostess and two co-hostesses, all whom volunteered to do so.

On September 28, 2015, the reading club celebrated its 90th anniversary with the launch of a cookbook titled "Still…Followed by Refreshments."

Dalhousie-King's Faculty Teas' Standing Committee.

  • Corporate body
Dalhousie-King's Faculty Teas were social events for women organized by faculty members' wives and female staff. Their primary function was to welcome new "faculty wives" and female staff to the universities. Teas were held four times during the academic year and usually took place at Shirreff Hall or at the Dalhousie president’s home. Small standing committees organized the teas and managed the finances; the association is known to have been active between 1938-1950.

Dalhousie, George Ramsay, Earl of, -1787

  • Person
  • 1730 – 1787-11-15

George Ramsay, 8th Earl of Dalhousie (1730 – 15 November 1787) was a Scottish peer. He served as a Lord of Police (1775–82) and the Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland. he was a representative Scottish peer (1774–1787).

Dalhousie was the second surviving son of George, Lord Ramsay (dvp 25 May 1783) and was the grandson of William Ramsay, 6th Earl of Dalhousie (1660 – 1739). His mother, Jean Maule, was the daughter of Hon. Harry Maule of Kellie and thus the niece of the attainted Earl of Panmure.

Dalhousie, George Ramsay, Earl of, 1770-1838

  • Person
  • 1770-1838
George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie, was born 22 October, 1770 at Dalhousie Castle, near Edinburgh. His parents were George Ramsay, 8th Earl of Dalhousie, and Elizabeth Glene. He had a successful military career, awarded a KB in 1813 and a GCB in 1815 after the Battle of Waterloo. In 1816, Lord Dalhousie became the governor of Nova Scotia and moved to Halifax. Dalhousie was knowledgeable about farming, and during his time as governor, he worked to return unfarmed land grants to the crown. In 1817, Dalhousie proposed a new college in Halifax, and laid the cornerstone of Dalhousie College in 1820. In 1820, Dalhousie was appointed to the position of Governor General of British North America and left Halifax for Quebec. After conflicts with Louis-Joseph Papineau and others, Dalhousie was appointed commander-in-chief of the army in India in 1828. He resigned in 1832 and died 21 March, 1838 at Dalhousie Castle.

Dalhousie Women's Faculty Organization.

  • Corporate body
  • 1975-
The Dalhousie Women's Faculty Organization was established in 1975 to provide an organization for women faculty at Dalhousie University. The group's objective was to provide links with other women's groups on campus, to provide a basis for pursuing questions of equal rights and benefits, and to initiate and develop a focus of scholarly attention to questions related to women in various disciplines.

Dalhousie Women's Club.

  • Corporate body
  • 1951-1995

The Dalhousie Women's Club (DWC) was established in 1951 largely through the efforts of Jean Elizabeth Macdonald (née Frazer) and Evelyn Olive Longard (née Nickerson), both of whom were alumnae members of the Board of Governors. The purpose of the club was to promote acquaintance and friendship among the women of Dalhousie University, King's College and affiliated institutions.

Tea parties, dances, fashion shows, guest lectures and field trips provided an opportunity for club members and their families to convene. In addition, the DWC organized a special luncheon each September—referred to as the “Newcomers' Party”—for incoming female faculty members and the wives of male faculty.

During the 1960s the DWC began forming interest groups such as a book club and the “out to lunch” club. The Dalhousie Women's Club ceased operation in 1995.

Dalhousie University. University of the Air

  • Corporate body
  • 1966-1983
University of the Air was a distance learning initiative started by CTV's regional television affiliates to offer degree-related courses on video, taught by university professors across Canada, including Dalhousie faculty. Production started in 1966 and continued until 1983. Courses were structured into series around a central theme and divided into five episodes.

Dalhousie University. University Libraries. W.K. Kellogg Health Sciences Library

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1967-

W.K. Kellogg Health Sciences Library at Dalhousie University holds the University Libraries' biomedical collections and provides services to the faculties of Medicine, Dentistry, and Health Professions, as well as to health professionals throughout the Maritime provinces.

In 1864 Dr. Charles Cogswell donated his personal medical library to the Medical Society of Nova Scotia, envisioning its use as a resource for future medical students and practitioners. The Cogswell Collection made up the greater part of the Cogswell Memorial Library, which was housed in the City Hospital before being moved to the Halifax Medical College around 1875. After the Medical College closed in 1910 and re-opened at Dalhousie College as the Faculty of Medicine, the Cogswell library moved to the Forrest Building. The original collection is now housed in Special Collections.

In 1937, the Medical Dental Library was built to accommodate the growing collection of the medical college and the newly formed Faculty of Dentistry. Thirty years later, in 1967 the W.K. Kellogg Health Sciences Library opened in the recently built Sir Charles Tupper Medical Building. It was named for philanthropist and entrepreneur William Keith Kellogg in recognition of his $420,000 donation earmarked for library resources. In 1986 the Kellogg Library, formerly administered by the Faculty of Medicine, became part of the Dalhousie University Libraries system.

Between December 2015 and January 2017 the Kellogg Library was temporarily relocated in Chapter House while renovations were completed in the Sir Charles Tupper Medical Building. In January 2016 a health sciences learning commons was created in the newly constructed Collaborative Health Education Building (CHEB).

Dalhousie University. University Libraries. Sir James Dunn Law Library

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1967-

The James Dunn Law Library opened in 1967, occupying the fourth and fifth floors of the newly built Weldon Law Building. The library was funded by the widow of Dalhousie Law School graduate Sir James Dunn. As early as 1969 the Dunn Foundation had initiated funding for the university's first professional law librarian, Professor Eunice W. Beeson, one of Canada's earliest qualified lawyer librarians who is widely credited with establishing the foundation of the modern law school library.

In August 1985, a lightning strike caused an electrical malfunction, igniting a fire that destroyed the library's fifth floor, along with hundreds of books. Despite the losses, the fire was considered a “mixed tragedy" as it spurred the construction of a four-storey addition on the north side of the law building. Completed in 1988, the new library was financed by Lady Beaverbrook, law foundations across Canada, and Dalhousie alumni. The Dunn Law Library now occupies four floors in the Weldon Law Building, offering space for study and research and a collection of over 220,000 volumes.

Dalhousie University. University Libraries. Sexton Design and Technology Library

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1997-
Sexton Design & Technology Library has been a unit of the University Libraries since the amalgamation of the 1997 Technical University of Nova Scotia (TUNS) and Dalhousie University. The Nova Scotia Technical College (NSTC)—predecessor of TUNS—was established in 1907, and in 1949 the college appointed its first librarian. Beginning with 6000 books and a subscription list of 125 periodicals, the library expanded its collection until it outgrew its space and moved in 1961 to the third floor of Building B on what is now known as Sexton Campus. The library's name change occurred in 2001 when the former DalTech campus was renamed after Sir Frederick Sexton, first principal of the NSTC.

Dalhousie University. University Libraries. MacRae Library

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 2012-
MacRae Library became a unit of the University Libraries in 2012 after the university's merger with Nova Scotia Agricultural College. The original library collections, dating from the creation of the Nova Scotia Agricultural College in 1912, found a new home in 1980, when the MacRae Library was built as part of the celebrations surrounding NSAC's seventy-fifth anniversary.

Dalhousie University. University Libraries. Killam Memorial Library. University Archives

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)

Prior to July 1970 the University Archives existed only as a small collection of manuscripts (including some of the early records of the Board of Governors) in the Special Collections department of the University Library. While these records were available to researchers, they had not been properly catalogued.

In July 1970 the first University Archivist, Dr. Charles Armour, was appointed and was placed in charge of the Archives as part of the Special Collections department. The Archivist's responsibilities included acquiring and organizing the extensive university records, which were scattered throughout the many administrative and faculty offices on campus. In addition, the Archivist was to set up a new Theatre Archives and a Business Archives; to catalogue the private manuscripts which had been donated to the University, and to solicit papers from former Dalhousie administrative and Academic staff. Within a year a Music Archives was added.

In the early 1970s the Archives moved to its current location on the fifth floor of the Killam Library, and in the fall of 1975 the Archives became a separate department within the University Library. New collections were added over the next few years including the Nova Scotia Labour History Archives, a Medical Archives section, a collection of papers of Citizen Action Groups, and an expanded collection of Canadian and British shipping records. The Archives' collection of private manuscripts also grew to include the papers of both Dalhousie and local individuals, including professors, historians, and writers. In addition to the above archival collections the Archives has also acquired an extensive collection of Dalhousie memorabilia, a large collection of theatre and music programmes, business brochures and catalogues (including an excellent collection of Eaton's and Simpson's catalogues from 1894 onward), and copies of Dunn and Bradstreet's business ratings (1882-1950). The Archives has also compiled extensive reference files related to its major acquisitions areas, a huge collection of photographs relating to both Dalhousie and Nova Scotia, and numerous video and audio tapes.

In October 2000, Michael Moosberger was appointed the second University Archivist of Dalhousie University. Since that time the Archives has made a number of acquisitions, including the literary papers of Donna Morrissey, theatre company records from Two Planks and a Passion, Jest in Time, Upstart, and records from the Eye Level Gallery and the Centre for Art Tapes, two of Canada's oldest artist-run centres.

Dalhousie University. University Libraries. Killam Memorial Library

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1971-

Killam Memoiral Library was the outcome of a campus development plan in the mid 1960s that acknowledged the need for a new university library, and the timely bequest of Dorothy Killam, who died in 1965 and left Dalhousie $32 million.

Leslie R. Fairn received the architectural contract for the new library, although NSTC professor of architecture Ojars Biskaps is considered the principal design architect, working closely with the new University Librarian, Louis G. Vagianos. The primary decision-maker behind the library's design philosophy, Vagionos had a vision of a library that served Humanities and Social Sciences students and strengthened the quality of education at Dalhousie through a single, continuous operating unit centred around the provision of public services.

Built by Fraser-Brace Maritimes Limited, work on the Killam Memorial Library began in 1966 and was completed in 1971 at a final cost of $7.3 million, 80 per cent of which came from a provincial self-liquidating loan. The library officially opened on 11 March 1971, with a special convocation and a week-long celebration of the arts, including a symposium with Alex Colville, Harold Hamer, John Hobday and Alden Nowlan; an exhibit of nineteenth-century French paintings on loan from the National Gallery; an Isaac Stern violin recital; and a performance by Les Grands Ballets Canadiens. During the dedication ceremony, the keys to the library were exchanged five times, from contractor to architect, to the chairman of the Board of Governors, to President Henry Hicks, and finally to Louis Vagianos.

The 230,000 square foot building was designed to eventually accommodate 8000 undergraduate and graduate students, a faculty of 750 and library staff of 130. With a capacity for one million books, it was equipped with conference rooms, reading areas, telex equipment, public typing rooms and a conduit structure wiring each room to the basement's computer centre. The auditorium was named for Archibald McMechan, Dalhousie English professor from 1889-1933 and the university librarian from 1906-1931. An open courtyard was the principle source of light and intended to enhance traffic patterns. The design attempted to be inherently flexible and adaptable to future changes in computer and communications technology. The Killam, as it came to be known, won a 1971 Nova Scotia Association of Architects Design Award.

Finished in pre-cast concrete similar to Dalhousie Arts Centre, the Killam exemplified modern architectural and decorating features. Henry Hicks, a skilled cabinetmaker, pushed for the use of Brazilian rosewood in the interior, while Basil Cooke, a geologist and Dean of Arts and Science, recommended the micaceous slate tiles on the ground-level floors. The fourth and fifth floors initially contained departmental offices and the third floor housed the School of Library and Information Studies. In the early 1970s, the University Archives moved to its location on the fifth floor, where it remains along with Special Collections. When the Macdonald Library closed in 1990, the science collection was moved to the fourth floor.

In 1996, a glass roof enclosed the courtyard, creating an atrium, and the stone floor was restored after years of exposure to the weather. A coffee shop was introduced and the ventilation and lighting systems were replaced. In 2002, the first floor of the library was remodelled to house a Learning Commons with computer workstations, support services, offices and group meeting rooms. Later renovations included two additional Learning Commons, the GIS Centre; a graduate students' centre; the Collider, a multimedia room; and the Academic Technology Services offices. The Killam also houses the Writing Centre; the Centre for Learning and Teaching; and the Office of the Dean of Libraries.

Dalhousie University. University Libraries

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1867 -

The first Dalhousie library was established by order of the University Senate on 24 April 1867. Housed in the “new” Dalhousie College (renamed the Forrest Building in 1919), the library was beset by financial difficulties during the early decades, especially after the Board’s 1890 decision to withdraw all library funding. During this period the collection grew only through gifts in kind and sporadic donations by faculty and alumni, although 1894 witnessed both the advent of class memorial book gifts and the hiring of paid library staff, which led to expanded service hours, from two to seven hours per day, five days each week.

In 1916 a library was built on the new Studley Campus, thanks to the generosity of Professor Charles Macdonald. On his death in 1906, the former Chair of Mathematics bequeathed $2000 to the university for books, a gesture that triggered an eponymous fundraising campaign. Despite several renovations and later additions, eventually the collection and its user population outgrew the space, and in 1971 the Killam Library was opened.

From 1867 until the 1952 appointment of Douglas G. Lockhead, the library's operations were overseen by a Senate-appointed committee, which appointed an acting librarian, usually from the ranks of newly arrived junior faculty. Their responsibilities were limited to collecting fines, providing access to the library's limited book collection, and placing orders approved by Senate. Faculty librarians included James DeMille (1868-1875); Professor Liechti (1875-1876); Reverend Dr. William Lyall (1876-1881); John Forrest (1881-1885); Jacob Schurman (1885-1886); William Alexander (1886-1889); James Seth (1889-1892); Walter Murray (1892-1902); Daniel Murray (1902-1906); and Archibald MacMechan (1906-1931).

The first paid assistant librarian was Zillah Macdonald in 1894, followed by a series of part-time student assistants and finally, in 1907, a full-time assistant. In 1915 Francis Jean Lindsay was hired as a cataloguer. She was the main library's first trained librarian and in her three years at Dalhousie she reclassified the entire collection according to the new Library of Congress system, increased the library's opening hours to 44 hours a week, initiated circulation procedures and wrote a column in the Gazette. President MacKenzie referred to her as being in charge of the library, albeit without authority over policies, collections or budget, and her low salary led to her resignation in 1919. Her work was continued by a series of untrained library assistants.

During the tenure of C.L. Bennett (1931-1950), who was the last Library Committee faculty member to oversee the library, operations were in the hands of librarians Ivy Prickler (1940-47); Dorothy MacKay (1947-1951); and Jean Carter (1951-1952). Douglas G. Lochhead (1952-1960) was Dalhousie's first University Librarian, appointed with faculty status and directly responsible to the university president. He was followed by J.P. Wilkinson (1960-1966); Louis G. Vagianos (1966-1969) and as Director of Libraries (1976-1973); Dorothy Louise Cooke (1970-1981); William F. Birdsall (1981-1997); and William R. Maes (1998-2010). During the tenure of Donna Bourne-Tyson (2010-2022), the position of University Librarian changed to Dean of Libraries.The second Dean of Libraries, Michael Vandenberg, was appointed in August 2022.

Dalhousie University. Senate

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1863-
The Senate is Dalhousie University’s senior academic governing body. In the Dalhousie College Act of 1863 it was set out that internal governance was the responsibility of the Senatus Academicus, created by the college’s professors, whose rules were subject to board approval.

Dalhousie University. Schulich School of Law

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1883-

Dalhousie’s Schulich School of Law originated as the first university law school established in the common-law provinces of Canada, and became the model for legal education across the country. The school was opened in 1883 with Richard Chapman Weldon as dean, supported by a volunteer faculty of Halifax lawyers and judges.

After four years in temporary housing, in 1887 the law school moved into a corner of the new Dalhousie College, known from 1919 as the Forrest Building. In 1951 the school moved to the Law Building (currently the University Club), which had been designed and built for the purpose thirty years earlier, but commandeered for other uses; by 1966 the law students and faculty had outgrown the space and moved into their current residence, the Weldon Law Building, named for the school’s first dean. After the fifth-floor library was destroyed by fire in 1985, the building was expanded and renovated to create the new James Dunn Law Library.

The Faculty of Law counts among its notable graduates Dalhousie’s first black graduate, James Robinson Johnston, who earned his law degree in 1898. In 1918 Frances Fish became the first woman to graduate from Dalhousie Law School and later the first woman to be admitted to the Barristers’ Society of Nova Scotia. By 1936 Dalhousie Law School graduates sat on the bench of all but three Provincial Supreme Courts, and in 1950 the faculty began offering graduate programs.

During the second half of the twentieth century the law school established initiatives and programs including Dalhousie Legal Aid (1970); the Marine and Environmental Law Program (1974); the Indigenous Blacks and Mi’kmaq Initiative (1989); the Health Law Institute (1992); and the Law and Technbology Institute (2001). In 2009 Sir Seymour Schulich donated $20 million to fund 40 new annual scholarships, the largest gift of its kind ever made to a Canadian law school, and the school was renamed the Schulich School of Law at Dalhousie University.

A $3 million gift from John McCall MacBain in 2011 established the MacBain Chair in Health Law and Policy, and Joanna Erdman was the first person to hold the chair.

Dalhousie University. School of Education

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1968-1995

Dalhousie School of Education had a short-lived existence, from 1989-1995. Classes in the history of education and educational philosophy were first offered in 1924, following the publication of a report by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, which advocated a closer relationship between the province's colleges and public schools. In 1926 the Nova Scotia Department of Education began to allow universities to offer teacher education/qualification programs, and Dalhousie established a five-course diploma program that could be taken following the attainment of a BA or BSc. In 1954 this was expanded to include a BEd degree, which was granted after the completion of a first degree, subsequent education classes, one year of teaching and a thesis. It wasn't until 1968 that the university calendar listed a Department of Education, which offered both a four-year integrated BEd/BA or BEd/BSc and a one-year sequential program taken after the completion of a first degree.

The Nova Scotia Council on Higher Education report on teacher education published in 1994 questioned the utility of nine institutions across the province offering teacher education; it made specific reference to Dalhousie and the limitations of its doctoral program and poor reputation with practicing public school teachers. Dalhousie's School of Education—along with the Nova Scotia Teacher's College and the education programs of five other universities—was closed the following year.

Dalhousie University. Office of the President

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1838-
Although the first president of Dalhousie College, Thomas McCulloch, was appointed in 1838, it wasn’t until 1945 that the Board of Governors determined the specific responsibilities of the Office of the President, wherein the president became responsible for the general supervision of the university, encompassing all areas from the academic program to the student body.

Dalhousie University. Office of Research Services

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • [ca.1980s] -

The Office of Research Services (ORS) was created in the early 1980s in response to federal government funding of the three research councils: the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council (NSERC), Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC), and the Medical Research Council, which has since been restructured and is known as the Canadian Institutes for Health Research (CIHR). Universities required an official link with the tri-councils to review and administer research grants awarded to faculty on their campuses.

During the tenure of Vice President of Research Martha Crago, the office was renamed Dalhousie Research Services, but the name reverted to ORS shortly after the arrival of her successor, Alice Aikens.

Dalhousie University. No. 7 Overseas Stationary Hospital

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1915-1919

The Dalhousie University No. 7 Overseas Stationary Hospital was established in response to the need for qualified medical personnel to serve in the First World War. After the fifth-year medical students volunteered their collective services in August 1914, President Mackenzie wrote to the War Office with an offer on behalf of Dalhousie to raise, staff and equip a stationary hospital similar to those recruited from other Canadian universities. Twice rejected, in September 1915 Dalhousie’s proposal was finally authorized, and two months later the hospital was mobilized, having recruited a staff of 165—surgeons, physicians, a pharmacist and 27 nurses. Of the twelve medical officers, most were Dalhousie graduates or faculty, while many of the nurses were graduates of the Victoria General Hospital. Fourteen enrolled students and nine alumni joined the unit as privates. The unit was led by Dr. John Stewart, who was later appointed Dean of Dalhousie's Faculty of Medicine.

The newly formed unit was given the university’s former Medical College Building as training quarters, and on 31 December 1915 the No. 7 embarked from St. John, New Brunswick. After setting up at the Shorncliffe Military Hospital in Kent, England, the No. 7 made its way to France in June 1916, where it took charge of a British base hospital at La Havre and established a second hospital on the city's outskirts. A year later it transferred to St. Omer to set up a tent hospital, where on 8 June 1917 it met its first consignment of wounded, which consisted of 392 German soldiers. Until April 1918, the No. 7 served in the “Evacuation Zone,” where primarily patients from the Allied forces were transferred from front-line clearing hospitals to be treated and stabilized before being moved to hospitals in their own countries. The No. 7 was repatriated to Canada in 1919.

Dalhousie University. Macdonald Memorial Library

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1916-1989

Macdonald Memorial Library was planned long before Dalhousie had the means to build it. Charles Macdonald, Chair of Mathematics from 1864 until his death in 1901, bequeathed the university $2000 to purchase books, a gesture that triggered an eponymous fundraising campaign. By 1905 the fund had risen to $33,000, but it was not until 1911 that the university purchased the Studley Campus land and a new library became feasible. During the cornerstone-laying ceremony on 29 April 1914, President Mackenzie noted that Macdonald himself had been a foundation stone of Dalhousie.

The library was designed by architects Frank Darling and Andrew R. Cobb to fit into the narrow space between the Science Building and the old Murray homestead at the crown of the hill on the new campus. Built of local ironstone, with simple lines relieved by an ornamented gable and portico, the library was constructed by contractors Falconer & MacDonald, and was completed at a total cost of $90,000.

When it opened in the summer of 1916, the library contained only offices and a large and airy reading room on the second floor. In 1921 a five-storey expansion added a much-needed stack area on the north side. The stack capacity for 125,000 volumes was insufficient to hold the growing collection, so the Chemistry, Physics and Geology departments housed their own libraries and the remainder of the books were stored in the library's attic.

On 20 July 1956, a special convocation celebrated the opening of an addition on the building's west side. The O.E. Smith Wing, built of quartzite and ironstone in the same Georgian colonial style as the original building, housed the collection of Rudyard Kipling's works given to Dalhousie by James McGregor Stewart.

By the 1960s there were frequent complaints about the library's crowded conditions—for both books and students. In 1963 a new mezzanine in the Reading Room increased study space by one third, but the stacks were already at capacity. A third addition in 1965 joined the MacDonald Memorial Library to the Science Building, creating 40,000 square feet of floor space for the Department of Chemistry.

A campus development plan in the mid-1960s recognized the library's crucial role within the university and plans were made for a new, larger building. After the Killam Memorial Library opened in 1970, the Macdonald Memorial Library became the MacDonald Science Library, until the science collection was moved to the Killam in 1989. In 1991 the stacks of the former Macdonald Library were converted into administrative offices, and the reading room was refurbished as a meeting and special event room called University Hall. The Kilpling Room remains in what is now known at the Macdonald Building.

Dalhousie University. Institute of Public Affairs

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1936-2004

The Institute of Public Affairs (IPA) was founded in 1936 by Lothar Richter and Dalhousie University through a grant from the Rockefeller Foundation in recognition of the need for greater regional economic and social development. It began as an experimental organization, intended to make connections between Dalhousie University and the community and the social sciences and public policy. The IPA’s primary areas of activity were government, business, labour and community, with a focus on public administration.

Guy Henson was appointed director in 1957 with a mandate to reorganize the IPA. Under his guidance, the institute broadened its socio-economic research programs, including the Africville Relocation Project and significant work in labour-management relations.

In 1977 Kell Antoft succeeded Henson and in 1980 the institute moved into its own building, the Henson Centre, named after its former director. In 1984 the Henson Centre, the IPA and the Office of Part Time Studies of Extension were amalgamated to create the Henson College of Public Affairs and Continuing Education. University funding for Henson College was discontinued in 1993, which led to a decline in its activities. In 2004 the Henson College of Public Affairs and Continuing Education was folded into a new faculty named the College of Continuing Education (CCE), which was later named the Faculty of Open Learning and Career Development.

The Institute of Public Affairs maintained its own library, with holdings of more than 18,000 items, which covered topics such as economic development, local government, industrial relations, management development and labour organization. Beginning in 1984 the institute's library was gradually integrated into Dalhousie University Libraries.

Dalhousie University Foundation

  • Corporate body
  • [1948?] -
Dalhousie University Foundation Inc. is a New York-based non-profit organization that raises money from alumni and others to further Dalhousie University's educational and scientific research programs. It was granted tax-exempt status in 1957.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Science. Marine Affair Program

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1988-

Dalhousie University's Marine Affairs Program (MAP) was first offered in 1988 as a one-year interdisciplinary graduate diploma program though the Law School. Dalhousie had been developing teaching and research programs in marine affairs since 1945, which were focused exclusively on the marine sciences. The 1970s saw the introduction of marine-related law and social science programs, and by the late seventies there were seven ocean-related institutes and centres established at Dalhousie. The Dalhousie Ocean Studies Council was established to coordinate and develop integrated ocean research and studies within the university and with external bodies such as the Bedford Institute.

The proposal for a marine affairs diploma program with funding assistance from the International Centre for Ocean Development (ICOD) was submitted to Senate and MPHEC in 1986 and approved in 1987. Core courses were taken at Dalhousie, with electives offered through both Saint Mary’s University and the Technical University of Nova Scotia.

In 1992-1993 the program offered a Master of Marine Management (MIM) degree and program administration was moved to the Faculty of Graduate Studies. MAP moved again in 2005 to the Faculty of Management, where it stayed until 2013, when it moved to its current home within the Faculty of Sciences.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Science. Department of Psychology and Neuroscience

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1948-
The Department of Psychology was established in 1948, the year that long-serving psychology professor Francis Hilton Page was appointed as its head. However, Thomas McCulloch taught moral and mental philosophy at Dalhousie College as early as 1838. When Dalhousie reopened as a university in 1863, William Lyle taught a class in logic and psychology. Lyle also wrote the first basic psychology text to be published in Canada and in 1884 became Munro Professor of Logic and Psychology. Throughout the first decade of the nineteenth century, the "Junior Philosophy" class offered in the Faculty of Arts was taught within the short-lived Faculty of Science as "Mental Science"—and closely aligned with its course in education. Psychology continued to be taught in the philosophy department until it was granted its own departmental status in 1948. In 2012 the department added neuroscience to its name to reflect the significance of that program, which had been under its auspices since its inception in 1988.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Science. Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1922-

Natural philosophy (physics) was on the curriculum of the "first" Dalhousie College in 1838, and when the college reopened in 1863 as a university, Thomas McCulloch, Jr. was appointed Professor of Natural Philosophy. After his premature death in 1865, it was a decade before another such appointment was made. In 1876 J. Gordon MacGregor was appointed Lecturer in Natural Philosophy and taught classes in experimental physics and mathematical physics, while Charles MacDonald taught hydrostatics, optics and astronomy. In 1879 MacGregor became the first George Munro Chair of Physics. One of the first female faculty members hired at Dalhousie was Merle Colpitt, who started as a physics demonstrator during World War One, was promoted to an instructor in 1918, and retired in 1926, a year after she married H.L. Bronson, who had been appointed first head of the newly named Physics Department in 1922.

Throughout the 1960s and 1970s the department offered a general BSc, a BSc with Honours in Physics, and a BSc in Engineering Physics. In the 1980s, Engineering Physics moved from Dalhousie and a Diploma in Meteorology (DMet) was added. In the 1990s, the Honours Co-op program was instituted. The design, organization, and instruction of undergraduate teaching laboratories, as well as a Physics Resource Centre for first-year students, was enhanced by the work of senior instructors, including Mr. F.M. Fyfe (1974-2001) and Mr. W. P. Zukauskas (1982-2008).

J.H.L. Johnstone was the department's first graduate student, earning an MSc in Physics in 1914, joining the department as a faculty member in 1920, and appointed Head and Munro Professor in 1945. The first woman to receive a MSc was Elizabeth Torrey in 1930. The PhD program in Physics was initiated in 1961 and the first recipient of a PhD in Physics was Dr. Peter Gacii in 1966. The first woman to receive a PhD in Physics was Dr. Nahomi Fujiki of Japan, whose degree was awarded in 1989.

The Dalhousie University Meteorology program was established ins 1984. Administered by the Physics Department, it offers a Diploma in Meteorology (DMet) in conjunction with a BSc in Physics. In 1989, the Atmospheric Sciences program was established in conjunction with AES and NSERC and run jointly between Dalhousie's Departments of Physics and Oceanography. In 2001 the program was absorbed into the physics department, whose name changed to the Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Science. Department of Oceanography

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1971-
The Department of Oceanography was established in 1971, developing out of Dalhousie's Institute of Oceanography, which itself was founded in 1959. By 1962 the Institute was supported by faculty members cross-appointed from biology, geology, chemistry and physics, and had twelve graduate students working towards MSc degrees. Its broadly interdisciplinary character and focus on graduate-level teaching distinguished it from the other departments on which it relied, and its departmental status was, in part, achieved because of the significant funding it contributed to the building of the Life Sciences complex.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Science. Department of Mathematics and Statistics

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1931-
Mathematics has been on the Dalhousie curriculum since James McIntosh was appointed as the college's first professor of mathematics and natural philosophy in 1838. When Dalhousie reopened as a university in 1863, mathematics still featured strongly, and students were required to take four years of the subject, which was taught by Charles Macdonald until 1901. However, it was not established as an official department until 1931, under the headship of the long-serving Professor Murray Macneill (pictured above). Computer science was taught in the department from 1978, which in 1982 was renamed and divided internally into administrative divisions of mathematics, statistics and computing science. After Dalhousie's 1998 merger with the Technical University of Nova Scotia (TUNS), computer science left to its form its own faculty. Mathematics and statistics continue to be administered as separate divisions within the department.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Science. Department of Economics

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1931-
The Department of Economics and Sociology was established in 1931, with Russell Maxwell as its first department head. Maxwell was a University of King's College appointment from 1924, and in 1943 he was appointed full professor under the partnership agreement between Dalhousie University and King’s. Maxwell House, the three connected buildings in which the department is still located, was named for this professor, who is considered by the department as its founder. However, economics as a subject was taught in conjunction with history at Dalhousie since 1912; prior to that history and political economy were paired. The first Dalhousie appointment in economics was made in 1921, when Robert MacGregor Dawson was hired as a lecturer, and promoted the following year to assistant professor. In October 1966 sociology became its own department, and an independent economics department came under the Faculty of Science in 1988, when the Faculty of Arts and Science were separated.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Science. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1902-
The Department of Earth Sciences was established in 1992, replacing the former Department of Geology and reflecting the inclusion of geophysics, which was formerly taught within the Department of Physics. Although classes in mineralogy were taught alongside chemistry from Dalhousie's beginnings, in 1879 the Rev. David Honeyman was appointed—part-time and unpaid—as the first Professor of Geology, Paleontology and Mineralogy. He played a significant role in establishing the college's Department of Science, which within a year became a Faculty of Science. However, when Honeyman left in 1883, geology classes went with him and, shortly after that, the nascent BSc course was suspended. Once again, a single course of lectures in mineralogy was taught by George Lawson alongside chemistry. In 1896 Ebenezer McKay succeeded Lawson as Professor of Chemistry and Mineralogy and in 1902 Joseph Woodman was appointed the first Head of Geology and Mineralogy, which remained a one-professor department for another half-century. More recently, in 2019 the Environmental Science program was merged into the Department of Earth Sciences, resulting in another name change and broadening the department's range of courses and degrees offered.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Science. Department of Chemistry

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1863-

The teaching of chemistry at Dalhousie College was introduced in 1842 by Professor James MacIntosh, although the chemistry department dates from 1863 with the appointment of the first chair, Professor George Lawson, who taught chemistry and botany at Dalhousie for 32 years. Ebenezer MacKay, who graduated in 1886 with first-class honours in experimental physics and chemistry, returned to Dalhousie in 1896 with a PhD from Johns Hopkins University to become the second professor of chemistry following Lawson's death.

The first postgraduate chemistry degree was conferred on James Forrest in 1871, and 11 more Dalhousie BA graduates received MA degrees between 1871 and 1934. In 1904, the first Master of Science degree was awarded to W.H. Ross, but research in chemistry did not flourish at Dalhousie until the arrival of Carl C. Coffin in 1930. When the Department of Chemistry received approval for a PhD program in 1960, the number of accepted MSc theses numbered only 62 after more than a half century. Dalhousie's first PhD in chemistry was granted to St. John H. Blakeley in 1964. Since then, some 500 alumni have received MSc and PhD degrees from the Chemistry Department, a number that increases by about 15 each year. Today the department's graduate program is the largest east of Montreal and the only PhD chemistry graduate program in Nova Scotia.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Science. Department of Biology

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1931-
The Department of Biology was formally established in 1931 when Hugh Bell, Professor of Botany (pictured above), was appointed as its inaugural chair. However, correspondence within the Presidents Office fonds written on Department of Biology letterhead exists from 1914. The first lecturer in biology was hired in the Faculty of Medicine in 1905, and by 1907 the position was also listed in the University Calendar under the Faculty of Arts and Science. By 1911 biology was significant enough to warrant the hiring of an assistant professor, Clarence Moore, and the early 1920s James Dawson was appointed full professor. In 1932, zoologist Dixie Pelleut was hired in the Biology Department and became one of the first two women to hold professorial appointments at Dalhousie.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Science

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1988-

The Faculty of Science was established 1 July 1988, composed of science departments within the former Faculty of Arts and Science. The restructuring of the Faculty began in 1986 with the establishment of a committee to consider its future direction. The Smith Report, drafted in 1987 by Rowland Smith, McCulloch Professor of English and Acting Dean of Arts and Science, recommended the division of Arts and Science, which was followed by a faculty-wide referendum resulting in marginal favour of the decision.

Historically, a Department of Science was first established in connection with the Faculty of Arts in 1878. In 1880 it became the Faculty of Science, reorganized in 1891 as the Faculty of Pure and Applied Science. By 1906, that faculty had been divided and the Department of Pure Science united with the Faculty of Arts to become the Faculty of Arts and Science, a title which lasted until the administrative division in 1988. The Faculty of Applied Science became the first (short-lived) Faculty of Engineering, discontinued after the 1909 opening of the Nova Scotia Technical College.

Dal Science is currently Dalhousie University's largest faculty, with eight departments offering 19 undergraduate degree programs and 10 programs leading to graduate degrees.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Open Learning and Career Development. Transition Year Program

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1970-
The Transition Year Program (TYP) was launched in 1970 with the goal of increasing the successful participation of Black and Indigenous students at Dalhousie University. Originally considered a pilot project, TYP was eventually upgraded to departmental status in 1982. In 1990, the program found a new home in Henson College, the predecessor to the College of Continuing Education, now the Faculty of Open Learning and Career Development, and in 2000 received further investment from the university.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Open Learning and Career Development

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 2004-
The Faculty of Open Learning and Career Development became an academic faculty in July 2004. Originally called the College of Continuing Education (CCE), it was an amalgamation of several historically separate Dalhousie colleges and institutes, including Henson College, the Institute of Public Affairs (IPA), the Henson Centre, and the Office of Part Time Studies of Extension. It was renamed in July 2021 to reflect the open learning and career development that are key concepts underpinning its purpose to facilitate accessible and transformative learning.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Medicine. MedIT.

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)

Dalhousie Med IT is the current name of what was formerly Dalhousie Medical Computing and Media Services (MCMS). In 2004, MCMS changed its name to Med IT. MedIT is a unit of the Faculty of Medicine Dean's Office. MedIT provides technology support to Dalhousie Medical School students, residents, faculty and administrators at over 100 sites across the Maritimes. The unit provides a range of services, including computing support, instructional support, videoconferencing support, and video and audio production services.

In 1989, a central unit known as Dalhousie Imaging was established. Dalhousie Imaging’s original location was in the Dentistry Building, on the Carleton Campus. In 1992, Dalhousie Imaging became part of the Audio Visual Division of the Faculty of Medicine. As of 2007, Dalhousie Imaging was known as Graphics / Imaging, and was a part of Med IT Computing and Media Services.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Urology.

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1958-
The first reference to the Department of Urology in the Dalhousie University calendars is in 1958-1959, where Dr. C.L. Gosse is identified as the Head of the Department. In previous calendars (since 1931), Urology is listed as a subdivision of courses offered by the Faculty of Medicine, but there was no indication that it was organized as a department.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Surgery.

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1923-

The Department of Surgery at Dalhousie University is part of the Faculty of Medicine. The department has nine divisions: Cardiac Surgery, General Surgery, Neurosurgery, Orthopaedic Surgery, Otolaryngology, Plastic Surgery, Pediatric General Surgery, Thoracic Surgery, and Vascular Surgery.

The first reference to the Department of Medicine in the Dalhousie University calendars is in 1923-1924, where Dr. E.V. Hogan is identified as the Head of the Department under "Surgery" and "Clinical Surgery." In previous calendars (starting in 1870), surgery is listed as a subdivision of courses offered by the Faculty of Medicine, but there was no indication that it was organized as a department.

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Radiation Oncology.

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1935-
The Department of Radiation Oncology, formerly the Department of Radiology, was established in the Faculty of Medicine at Dalhousie University in 1935 with Dr. S.R. Johnston as chair. He remained chair of the department until 1954, when he was succeeded by W.M. Roy (1954-1957).

Dalhousie University. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Psychiatry.

  • Corporate body (Dalhousie University)
  • 1949-
The Department of Psychiatry at Dalhousie University is part of the Faculty of Medicine. The department was established in 1949 by Robert Orville Jones, who served as head of the department for 26 years. In earlier Academic Calendars, Psychiatry is listed as a subdivision of courses offered at the Faculty of Medicine, starting in 1911, at which point it is referred to as "Mental Diseases."
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